Classes 1-34 contain product goods, and classes 35-45 are for services.
CLASS 1 (Chemicals)
Chemicals used in
industry, science and photography, as well as in agriculture, horticulture
and forestry; unprocessed artificial resins, unprocessed plastics; manures;
fire extinguishing compositions; tempering and soldering preparations;
chemical substances for preserving foodstuffs; tanning substances; adhesives
used in industry.
This class includes
mainly chemical products used in industry, science and agriculture,
including those which go to the making of products belonging to other
classes. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 2 (Paints)
Paints, varnishes,
lacquers; preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood;
colorants; mordants; raw natural resins; metals in foil and powder form
for painters, decorators, printers and artists.
This class includes
mainly paints, colorants and preparations used for the protection against
corrosion. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 3 (Cosmetics
and cleaning preparations) Bleaching preparations
and other substances for laundry use; cleaning, polishing, scouring
and abrasive preparations; soaps; perfumery, essential oils, cosmetics,
hair lotions; dentifrices.
This class includes
mainly cleaning preparations and toilet preparations. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 4 (Lubricants
and fuels) Industrial oils and
greases; lubricants; dust absorbing, wetting and binding compositions;
fuels (including motor spirit) and illuminants; candles, wicks.
This class includes
mainly industrial oils and greases, fuels and illuminants. Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 5 (Pharmaceuticals)
Pharmaceutical, veterinary
and sanitary preparations; dietetic substances adapted for medical use,
food for babies; plasters, materials for dressings; material for stopping
teeth, dental wax; disinfectants; preparations for destroying
This class includes
mainly pharmaceuticals and other preparations for medical purposes.
Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 6 (Metal
goods) Common metals and
their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal;
materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires
of common metal; iron mongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes
and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other
classes; ores.
This class includes
mainly unwrought and partly wrought common metals as well as simple
products made of them. Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 7 (Machinery)
Machines and machine
tools; motors and engines (except for land vehicles); machine coupling
and transmission components (except for land vehicles); agricultural
implements other than hand-operated; incubators for eggs.
This class includes
mainly machines, machine tools, motors and engines. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 8 (Hand
tools) Hand tools and implements
(hand operated); cutlery; side arms; razors.
This class includes
mainly hand operated implements used as tools in the respective professions.
Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 9 (Electrical
and scientific apparatus) Scientific, nautical,
surveying, electric, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing,
measuring, signaling, checking (supervision), lifesaving and teaching
apparatus and instruments; apparatus for recording, transmission or
reproduction of sound or images; magnetic data carriers, recording discs;
automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin operated apparatus;
cash registers, calculating machines, data processing equipment and
computers; fire-extinguishing apparatus.
Includes, in particular:
a. certain
electrothermic tools and apparatus, such as electric soldering
irons, electric flat irons which, if they were not electric,
would belong to Class 8; Does not include,
in particular: a. electromechanical
apparatus for the kitchen (grinders and mixers for foodstuffs,
fruit-presses, electrical coffee mills, etc.), and certain other
apparatus and instruments driven by an electrical motor, all
coming under Class 7; CLASS 10 (Medical
apparatus) Surgical, medical,
dental and veterinary apparatus and instruments, artificial limbs, eyes
and teeth; orthopedic articles; suture materials.
This class includes
mainly medical apparatus, instruments and articles. Includes, in particular:
CLASS 11 (Environmental
control apparatus) Apparatus for lighting,
heating, steam generating, cooking, refrigerating, drying, ventilating,
water supply and sanitary purposes.
Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 12 (Vehicles)
Vehicles; apparatus
for locomotion by land, air or water.
Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 13 (Firearms)
Firearms; ammunition
and projectiles; explosives; fireworks.
This class includes
mainly firearms and pyrotechnical products. Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 14 (Jewelry)
Precious metals and
their alloys and goods in precious metals or coated therewith, not included
in other classes; jewelry, precious stones; horological and chronometric
instruments.
This class includes
mainly precious metals, goods in precious metals and, in general, jewelry,
clocks and watches. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 15 (Musical
Instruments) Musical instruments.
Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 16 (Paper
goods and printed matter) Paper, cardboard and
goods made from these materials, not included in other classes; printed
matter; bookbinding material; photographs; stationery; adhesives for
stationery or household purposes; artists' materials; paint brushes;
typewriters and office requisites (except furniture); instructional
and teaching material (except apparatus); plastic materials for packaging
(not included in other classes); playing cards; printers' type; printing
blocks.
This class includes
mainly paper, goods made from that material and office requisites. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 17 (Rubber
goods) Rubber, gutta-percha,
gum, asbestos, mica and goods made from these materials and not included
in other classes; plastics in extruded form for use in manufacture;
packing, stopping and insulating materials; flexible pipes, not of metal.
This class includes
mainly electrical, thermal and acoustic insulating materials and plastics,
being for use in manufacture in the form of sheets, blocks and rods.
Includes, in particular:
CLASS 18 (Leather
goods) Leather and imitations
of leather, and goods made of these materials and not included in other
classes; animal skins, hides; trunks and traveling bags; umbrellas,
parasols and walking sticks; whips, harness and saddlery.
This class includes
mainly leather, leather imitations, travel goods not included in other
classes and saddlery. Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 19 (Nonmetallic
building materials) Building materials
(nonmetallic); nonmetallic rigid pipes for building; asphalt, pitch
and bitumen; nonmetallic transportable buildings; monuments, not of
metal.
This class includes
mainly nonmetallic building materials. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 20 (Furniture
and articles not otherwise classified) Furniture, mirrors,
picture frames; goods (not included in other classes) of wood, cork,
reed, cane, wicker, horn, bone, ivory, whalebone, shell, amber, mother-of-pearl,
meerschaum and substitutes for all these materials, or of plastics.
This class includes
mainly furniture and its parts and plastic goods, not included in other
classes. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 21 (Housewares
and glass) Household or kitchen
utensils and containers (not of precious metal or coated therewith);
combs and sponges; brushes (except paint brushes); brush-making materials;
articles for cleaning purposes; steel wool; un-worked or semi-worked
glass (except glass used in building); glassware, porcelain and earthenware
not included in other classes.
This class includes
mainly small, hand-operated, utensils and apparatus for household and
kitchen use as well as toilet utensils, glassware and articles in porcelain.
Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 22 (Cordage
and fibers) Ropes, string, nets,
tents, awnings, tarpaulins, sails, sacks and bags (not included in other
classes); padding and stuffing materials (except of rubber or plastics);
raw fibrous textile materials.
Explanatory Note This
class includes mainly rope and sail manufacture products, padding
and stuffing materials and raw fibrous textile materials. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 23 (Yarns
and threads) Yarns and threads,
for textile use. CLASS 24 (Fabrics)
Textiles and textile
goods, not included in other classes; bed and table covers.
This class includes
mainly textiles (piece goods) and textile covers for household use.
Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 25 (Clothing)
Clothing, footwear,
headgear.
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 26 (Fancy
goods) Lace and embroidery,
ribbons and braid; buttons, hooks and eyes, pins and needles; artificial
flowers.
This class includes
mainly dressmakers' articles. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 27 (Floor
coverings) Carpets, rugs, mats
and matting, linoleum and other materials for covering existing floors;
wall hangings (non-textile).
This class includes
mainly products intended to be added as furnishings to previously constructed
floors and walls. CLASS 28 (Toys
and sporting goods) Games and playthings;
gymnastic and sporting articles not included in other classes; decorations
for Christmas trees.
Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 29 (Meats
and processed foods) Meat, fish, poultry
and game; meat extracts; preserved, dried and cooked fruits and vegetables;
jellies, jams, fruit sauces; eggs, milk and milk products; edible oils
and fats.
This class includes
mainly foodstuffs of animal origin as well as vegetables and other horticultural
comestible products which are prepared for consumption or conservation.
Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 30 (Staple
foods) Coffee, tea, cocoa,
sugar, rice, tapioca, sago, artificial coffee; flour and preparations
made from cereals, bread, pastry and confectionery, ices; honey, treacle;
yeast, baking-powder; salt, mustard; vinegar, sauces (condiments); spices;
ice.
Explanatory Note This
class includes mainly foodstuffs of plant origin prepared for consumption
or conservation as well as auxiliaries intended for the improvement
of the flavour of food. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 31 (Natural
agricultural products) Agricultural, horticultural
and forestry products and grains not included in other classes; living
animals; fresh fruits and vegetables; seeds, natural plants and flowers;
foodstuffs for animals, malt.
Explanatory Note This
class includes mainly land products not having been subjected to any
form of preparation for consumption, living animals and plants as
well as foodstuffs for animals. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 32 (Light
beverages) Beers; mineral and
aerated waters and other nonalcoholic drinks; fruit drinks and fruit
juices; syrups and other preparations for making beverages.
This class includes
mainly nonalcoholic beverages, as well as beer. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 33 (Wine
and spirits) Alcoholic beverages
(except beers).
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 34 (Smokers'
articles) Tobacco; smokers'
articles; matches.
Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular:
CLASS 35 (Advertising
and business) Advertising; business
management; business administration; office functions.
1. help in the working
or management of a commercial undertaking, or 2. help in the management
of the business affairs or commercial functions of an industrial or
commercial enterprise, as well as services rendered by advertising establishments
primarily undertaking communications to the public, declarations or
announcements by all means of diffusion and concerning all kinds of
goods or services. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 36 (Insurance
and financial) Insurance; financial
affairs; monetary affairs; real estate affairs.
This class includes
mainly services rendered in financial and monetary affairs and services
rendered in relation to insurance contracts of all kinds. Includes, in particular:
a. services
of all the banking establishments, or institutions connected
with them such as exchange brokers or clearing services; b. services
of credit institutions other than banks such as cooperative
credit associations, individual financial companies, lenders,
etc.; c. services
of "investment trusts," of holding companies; d. services
of brokers dealing in shares and property; e. services
connected with monetary affairs vouched for by trustees; f. services
rendered in connection with the issue of travelers' checks and
letters of credit; g. services
of realty administrators of buildings, i.e., services of letting
or valuation, or financing; h. services
dealing with insurance such as services rendered by agents or
brokers engaged in insurance, services rendered to insured,
and insurance underwriting services. Building construction;
repair; installation services.
This class includes
mainly services rendered by contractors or subcontractors in the construction
or making of permanent buildings, as well as services rendered by persons
or organizations engaged in the restoration of objects to their original
condition or in their preservation without altering their physical or
chemical properties. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 38 (Telecommunications)
This class includes
mainly services allowing at least one person to communicate with another
by a sensory means. Such services include those which: 1. allow a person
to talk to another, 2. transmit messages
from one person to another, and 3. place a person
in oral or visual communication with another (radio and television). Includes, in particular:
CLASS 39 (Transportation
and storage) Transport; packaging
and storage of goods; travel arrangement.
This class includes
mainly services rendered in transporting people or goods from one place
to another (by rail, road, water, air or pipeline) and services necessarily
connected with such transport, as well as services relating to the storing
of goods in a warehouse or other building for their preservation or
guarding. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 40 (Treatment
of materials) Treatment of materials.
Explanatory Note This class includes
mainly services not included in other classes, rendered by the mechanical
or chemical processing or transformation of objects or inorganic or
organic substances. For the purposes of
classification, the mark is considered a service mark only in cases
where processing or transformation is effected for the account of another
person. A mark is considered a trade mark in all cases where the substance or object
is marketed by the person who processed or transformed it. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 41 (Education
and entertainment) Education; providing
of training; entertainment; sporting and cultural activities.
This class contains
mainly services rendered by persons or institutions in the development
of the mental faculties of persons or animals, as well as services intended
to entertain or to engage the attention. Includes, in particular:
CLASS 42 (Computer,
scientific & legal) Scientific and technological
services and research and design relating thereto: Explanatory Note Class 42
includes mainly services provided by persons, individually or collectively,
in relation to the theoretical and practical aspects of complex fields
of activities; such services are provided by members of professions
such as chemists, physicists, engineers, computer specialists, lawyers,
etc. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 43 (Hotels
and Restaurants) Services for providing
food and drink; temporary accommodations. Explanatory Note Class 43
includes mainly services provided by persons or establishments whose
aim is to prepare food and drink for consumption and services provided
to obtain bed and board in hotels, boarding houses or other establishments
providing temporary accommodations. Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: discotheque
services (Cl. 41); CLASS 44 (Medical,
beauty & agricultural) Medical services;
veterinary services; hygienic and beauty care for human beings or animals;
agriculture, horticulture and forestry services. Explanatory Note
Class 44
includes mainly medical care, hygienic and beauty care given by persons
or establishments to human beings and animals; it also includes services
relating to the fields of agriculture, horticulture and forestry.
Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular: CLASS 45 (Personal) Personal and social
services rendered by others to meet the needs of individuals; security
services for the protection of property and individuals. Explanatory Note Includes, in particular:
Does not include,
in particular:
Includes, in particular:
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